$\begin{align}
& 2(a+\frac{5}{12})=a+b\Rightarrow 2a+\frac{5}{6}=a+b\Rightarrow b-a=\frac{5}{6}\,\,,\,\,b=a+\frac{5}{6} \\
& {{a}^{2}}+a+\frac{1}{4}=a(a+\frac{5}{6})={{a}^{2}}+\frac{5}{6}a\Rightarrow a-\frac{5}{6}a=-\frac{1}{4} \\
& \frac{1}{6}a=-\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow a=-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{6}=-\frac{2}{3} \\
\end{align}$
$-\frac{3}{2}\,,\,-1\,,\,-\frac{2}{3}$ دنباله هندسی
$q=\frac{2}{3}$
$-\frac{3}{2}\,,\,-1-\frac{1}{12}\,,\,\frac{-2}{3}\Rightarrow -\frac{3}{2}\,,\,-\frac{13}{2}\,,\,-\frac{2}{3}$ دنباله حسابی
$\begin{align}
& -\frac{13}{12}-(-\frac{3}{2})=\frac{-13+18}{12}=\frac{5}{12}=d \\
& \frac{d}{q}=\frac{\frac{5}{12}}{\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{5}{8} \\
\end{align}$